采用元数据Web Service 技术结合的数据共享研究
程效军1 孙晋岳1 夏艳2 钱大君2 张珊2
1 (同济大学测量与国土信息工程系上海200092)
2 (华东师范大学地理信息科学教育部重点实验室上海200062)
收稿日期:2009 － 12 － 18。上海市科委重大项目(07DZ12037)。程
效军，教授，主研领域:数字城市。
摘要随着计算机技术的发展和信息化进程的推进，各部门的数据以令人惊异的速度增长，不同数据库管理系统存储并管理着
数据，异地系统间的异构性使企业和机构间的数据访问存在诸多的不便，大大降低了信息的利用效率。针对这一情况，提出了结合
元数据和Web Service 技术实现数据共享问题的解决方案，充分发挥元数据在数据管理方面的特性和Web Service 在分布式计算上
的优势，实现共享数据的集中性管理和分布式存储，并对崇明岛生态环境数据共享平台的开发建设进行了具体的研究。
关键词崇明岛生态环境数据共享Web Service 元数据
ON DATA SHARING WITH COMBINED TECHNOLOGIES OF
METADATA AND WEB SERVICE
Cheng XiaoJun1 Sun JinYue1 Xia Yan2 Qian DaJun2 Zhang Shan2
1 (Department of Surveying and Geo-Informatics，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，China)
2 ( Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science，Ministry of Education，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200062，China)
Abstract With the development of computer technology and the advancement of informatisation process，the data in various departments
are increasing at an unprecedented speed，different types of DBMS are managing the system storage and the data. Distributed heterogeneous
system leads to much inconvenience in data access among the enterprises，departments and organizations，thus greatly impairs the efficiency of
information utilisation. In light of this issue，this thesis presents a solution to realise data sharing in combination with the technologies of
metadata and Web Service. It gives full play to the advantages of metadata in data management and of Web Service in distributed handling，
realises the centralised management and distributed storage of the sharing data. A detailed research on the development and construction of
Chongming Island Ecological Environment Data Sharing Platform is conducted as well.
Keywords Chongming Island Ecological environment Data sharing Web Service Metadata |
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